Matz Driver Training

Learner, Advanced Coaching
Driving Instructor Training & Development

What you need to start

Before lessons can begin, you’ll need a valid provisional driving licence (Category B). Once you have this, you’re legally allowed to learn on the road, and starting with a qualified DVSA Approved Driving Instructor (ADI) gives you the best foundation for success.

Category B provisional licence

Theory explained

Matz Learner Theory Test

The Category B Theory Test for learner drivers is a computer based assessment designed to test your knowledge of safe driving practices and the rules of the road. It is made up of two parts:

  • Multiple choice section: 50 questions covering a wide range of driving topics.
  • Hazard perception test: 14 video clips featuring 15 developing hazards.

You must pass both sections to earn a theory test certificate. This certificate is essential before booking your practical driving test. Once you pass, you have two years to complete your practical test.

Test facts

50 Multiple choice questions, from a bank of around 900
43 / 50 Pass mark for the multiple choice part
14 clips Hazard perception, with 15 developing hazards
90 min Both parts on the same day, under 90 minutes
2 years Certificate validity, needed to book the practical

In the hazard perception test you watch 14 silent clips of everyday road scenes and click when you spot a developing hazard (something that requires you to change speed or direction).

Preparing for the theory test

The best way to succeed is through consistent study and practice. Make sure you cover all the topics thoroughly: this knowledge not only helps with the test itself but also strengthens your understanding of the practical skills needed to be a safe and confident driver. Remember: knowledge is the key to success. If you know what you’re doing and why, you’ll be well prepared to pass. There are plenty of excellent apps available to support your studies, making it easier to learn anytime, anywhere.

Why start early?

It’s never too soon to begin preparing. Starting early means that when you begin your practical driving lessons, you’ll already have a strong foundation of knowledge. This will allow you to put what you’ve learned into practice straight away. In the same way, your driving experience will help you connect real life situations with the questions you’ll face in the theory test: the two go hand in hand.

Lessons explained

How many lessons will I need?

This is one of the most common questions learners ask, and the honest answer is: it depends. The number of lessons you’ll need depends on:

  • Previous experience: have you been around cars or had any practice before?
  • Commitment: regular lessons and consistent practice make a big difference.
  • Private practice: if you have access to a car, extra practice can help speed things up.

On average in the UK, learners take around 45 hours of professional lessons and 22 hours of private practice. But remember, these are averages. What matters most is not the number of hours, but that you feel confident, safe, and ready.

~45 hrs Professional lessons, UK average
~22 hrs Private practice, UK average

Key advice

  • Focus on readiness, not hours: don’t compare your progress to others; take your test when you and your instructor agree you are ready.
  • Use a driver’s record: the DVSA provides a driver’s record to help you and your instructor track progress and identify areas for improvement.
  • Stay flexible: there is no minimum number of hours required by law; be realistic and prepare for the possibility of needing more time.
Driving test pass stamp

Driving is a life skill

Learning to drive is a lot like learning a subject at school, or starting a sport or hobby. It takes time to understand the rules and processes, learn how the car works, develop safe driving attitudes, and practise until everything feels natural. Some people hope to just scrape through the test, but the real goal is bigger: to become a safe, confident, independent driver. Think of the driving test like an interview: it’s your chance to show the examiner you can drive without supervision. If you’re prepared, the pass will take care of itself.

Private practice

50% More likely to pass when lessons are combined with private practice

Combine lessons and practice: research shows combining professional instruction with private practice makes you 50% more likely to pass.

Why choose Matz Driver Training?

At Matz, you’ll be taught by me, Gregor, founder of Matz Driver Training.

  • 25+ years of teaching experience with learner drivers.
  • Top grade DVSA instructor (the highest level awarded).
  • Exceptional pass rates, especially first time passes.
  • A proven record of helping nervous drivers, those with low confidence, and learners who were told they’d never manage to drive.

By taking the time to understand each learner’s needs, I make sure every lesson is structured at your pace and designed to help you succeed.

More than just passing the test

Passing your test is a huge achievement, but driving is about much more than a certificate. It’s about independence, freedom to go where you want, access to jobs, education, and opportunities, and the confidence to drive safely for life. That’s the real goal at Matz Driver Training.

The practical test

Show Me, Tell Me questions

What they are and why they matter

The Show Me, Tell Me questions are included in the driving test to make sure learners have the basic knowledge and practical control skills needed to stay safe on the road. They cover quick car checks (tyres, oil, brake fluid) to confirm the vehicle is roadworthy, plus practical use of essential controls while driving (rear demister, hazard lights, headlights). These checks aren’t about mechanical expertise; they’re about giving new drivers the confidence to keep their vehicle safe and to use important controls correctly after they pass.

How the questions are asked

  1. 01

    You’ll be asked one Tell Me question at the very start of the test, before driving.

  2. 02

    You’ll be asked one Show Me question while you are driving.

  3. 03

    Getting a question wrong earns a driving fault (minor). You’ll only fail if your actions are dangerous or potentially dangerous while answering a Show Me question.

Tell Me questions

Asked before you drive.

01 Tell me how you’d check that the brakes are working before starting a journey.
Brakes should not feel spongy or slack. Test them as you set off; the vehicle should not pull to one side.
02 Tell me where you’d find the information for the recommended tyre pressures for this car and how tyre pressures should be checked.
In the manufacturer’s guide. Use a reliable pressure gauge, check and adjust when tyres are cold (including the spare), and refit valve caps.
03 Tell me how you make sure your head restraint is correctly adjusted.
The rigid part should be at least as high as your eyes or the top of your ears, and as close to the back of your head as is comfortable. Some restraints may not be adjustable.
04 Tell me how you’d check the tyres for sufficient tread depth and safe condition.
No cuts or bulges; at least 1.6mm tread depth across the central three quarters of the breadth of the tyre and around the whole circumference.
05 Tell me how you’d check that the headlights and tail lights are working.
Operate the switch (turn ignition on if necessary), then walk round the vehicle. You don’t need to physically check the lights.
06 Tell me how you’d know if there was a problem with your anti lock braking system (ABS).
A warning light should illuminate if there’s a fault.
07 Tell me how you’d check the direction indicators are working.
Operate the switch (ignition on if necessary), then walk round the vehicle.
08 Tell me how you’d check the brake lights are working.
Press the brake pedal, then use reflections in windows or doors, or ask someone to help.
09 Tell me how you’d check the power assisted steering is working before starting a journey.
If steering feels heavy, the system may not be working. Two checks: gentle pressure on the wheel while starting the engine should cause slight movement; or turning the wheel just after moving off should show it working.
10 Tell me how you’d switch on the rear fog lights and explain when you’d use them.
Operate the switch (ignition and dipped headlights on if needed). Check the warning light. Use only when visibility is seriously reduced, generally less than 100 metres.
11 Tell me how you switch headlights from dipped to main beam and how you’d know main beam is on.
Operate the switch (ignition or engine on if necessary) and check the blue main beam warning light.
12 Open the bonnet and tell me how you’d check that the engine has sufficient oil.
Identify the dipstick or oil level indicator, remove, wipe, reinsert, then check the oil level against the minimum and maximum markers.
13 Open the bonnet and tell me how you’d check that the engine has sufficient coolant.
Identify the tank, check the high and low markings, and top up if below minimum (when the engine is cold).
14 Open the bonnet and tell me how you’d check that you have a safe level of hydraulic brake fluid.
Identify the reservoir and check the level against the high and low markings.

Show Me questions

Asked while driving. The examiner will say: “When it’s safe to do so, can you show me...”

  • ...how you wash and clean the rear windscreen.
  • ...how you wash and clean the front windscreen.
  • ...how you’d switch on your dipped headlights.
  • ...how you’d set the rear demister.
  • ...how you’d operate the horn.
  • ...how you’d demist the front windscreen.
  • ...how you’d open and close the side window.

Tips for learners

  • Practise these controls in your instructor’s car so you can operate them without thinking.
  • Learn where the bonnet release, dip switch, demister and hazard buttons are; muscle memory helps.
  • For Tell Me bonnet checks, always explain what you’d look for (the dipstick for oil, header tank markings for coolant).
  • If you’re unsure during the test, the examiner may ask you to pull over safely to find a control. Don’t panic; focus on safety.

After you pass

New driver probation

In the UK, newly qualified drivers are subject to a two year probationary period under the Road Traffic (New Drivers) Act 1995.

Read the guide →

Ready to start your journey?

Let’s do this together. If you’d like to begin learning with Matz Driver Training, head to the Contact page and get in touch today.